One of the most Successful Programmes has been the
program of pulse polio. During this program the entire Government
machinery is geared to go to the remote interior pockets,.the education
centres/health centres and the community forums of the NGO become the
nucleus to cover the polio campaign successfully. In Garhwa , palamau,
Ranchi, Giridih, East-singhbhum, West-singhbhum Districts This campaign
was co-ordinated by AID-JHARKHAND inthe blocks where it has programs
already in progress. Around 11897 Children have been covered in 12
Blocks in the above Districts.
The services of ICDS that provide nutritive meals
and medicines for the children are not utilised by the villagers due to
lack of the functionong of the centers or lack of awareness. AID-JHARKHAND
played the role of awareness generator among the community and ensured
that the community had access to the services. the joint work enabled
the government staff to be sensitised onthe local needs of the
community.
Earlier the health workers demanded money for the
services even through they were supposed to be free for the community.
But now, thanks to the intervention of the organization and the campaign
at the village level, a sense of fear has been created among the government
staff and now there is no demand for such monetary benefits.
Initially , along with the lack of medical facilities,
there was faith in the black magic and witchraft. The sick family had to
soend a lot of money for the sacrifice of animals such as goats and
chicken. There is a belief that the evil spirits enter the soul and
causes diseases, these could be got rid of by sacrificing animals and
the black magic of the witch doctors. these beliefs lead to increased
mortality of women and children. This situation is now changing with
more logical Inputs Into the health awareness programs in the region.